When two aircraft of the same category are converging at the same altitude, which has the right of way?

In the context of air traffic rules, when two aircraft of the same category are converging at the same altitude, the principle that governs right of way is based on their relative positions. Specifically, the aircraft on the right has the right of way over the aircraft on the left. This rule helps in maintaining order and safety in the airspace, ensuring that pilots can make predictable maneuvers based on established guidelines.

It's important to note that altitude and speed do not dictate right of way in this scenario among similar aircraft. The higher aircraft and the faster aircraft do not necessarily have priority; instead, the focus is on their lateral position relative to each other. This system facilitates clearer communication and understanding between pilots when they are approaching one another.

This standardized rule is critical for maintaining safety and preventing collisions in crowded airspace, as it allows pilots to know what action to take when faced with converging flight paths.